Concept

Core Web Vitals

Google's set of metrics for page experience: LCP (loading), INP (interactivity), CLS (visual stability).

Published February 20, 2026

Definition

Core Web Vitals are the metrics Google uses to measure real-world page experience. They influence traditional SEO and are increasingly relevant to AI systems that evaluate source quality. The three metrics are:

Metric Full name What it measures Target
LCP Largest Contentful Paint Time until the largest visible element is rendered < 2.5 s
INP Interaction to Next Paint Responsiveness to user input (replaced FID in 2024) < 200 ms
CLS Cumulative Layout Shift Visual stability (how much the page jumps while loading) < 0.1

Slow or unstable pages are crawled less reliably by AI retrieval crawlers and can be deprioritized as sources.

Relevance to GEO

Good Core Web Vitals support faster crawling, higher crawl budget, and stronger trust signals for agents that assess content quality.